S.O.S Allergies: prevention strategies and personalized treatments

The word of an expert doctor on the development of these conditions and the main alternatives to reduce their impact on the quality of life of more than 25% of the global population.

According to a current report from the World Health Organization, 1 in 4 people suffers from allergies, a figure that will double by the year 2050. In this context, Dr. Claudio Parisi, a pediatrician specializing in allergies and author of the Manual for Understanding Allergy published by the Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires publishing house, delhospital ediciones, emphasizes the importance of understanding and effectively treating these conditions. In his analysis, the expert examines the main treatment options and the need for personalized care to mitigate their impact.

There are different types of allergies that can affect humans. The most common are respiratory allergies, such as rhinitis and asthma. Regarding the factors that can lead to the development of these conditions, the specialist explains: “Genetic predisposition plays a fundamental role in the onset of allergies, although their final manifestation depends on environmental factors, such as housing, diet, and social interactions.” In this sense, the author highlights the importance of paying attention to the interactions we have from a young age to detect possible sources of these conditions.

Other factors that can cause allergic reactions and that should therefore be avoided as much as possible are specific elements. For example, there are certain foods, medications, insect stings, or even contact substances that can trigger this type of disease.

Personalized Treatments for Managing Allergies

Dr. Parisi states that “allergic diseases significantly affect people's quality of life due to the presence of continuous and bothersome symptoms that limit daily activities, sleep, and relationships with others.” In response, there are different treatments that allergy patients can undergo, which involve the use of certain medications or reducing exposure to allergenic elements. However, the Head of the Allergy Section in Pediatrics at the Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires also introduces the option of immunotherapy or vaccination.

Did you know that 1 in 4 people currently suffers from allergies?

This is a personalized treatment, whereby once the causes of the allergy are determined, allergenic proteins are used and administered either by injection or through sublingual drops. This is done gradually until high doses are reached and must be maintained for at least 3 years. The goal is for the immune system not to react upon future exposure to the factors that cause the allergy or to react much more weakly. Although this requires time, the result significantly contributes to the well-being of allergic individuals and reduces the risk of severe allergic reactions.

It is crucial that both patients and doctors are informed about the different types of allergies, their symptoms, and available treatments for an accurate diagnosis. In the Manual for Understanding Allergy by Dr. Claudio Parisi, available on the website of delhospital ediciones, those who wish to delve deeper into the topic will find a practical guide to better understand this disease along with some recommendations to improve the quality of life of those affected by it.

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